Caused by air pollution, lack of vigor in the growth, improper temperature range, or inadequate light. A81-266
Ethylene is the only cause; it can come from artificial gas heat; automobile exhaust, burning brush and wood. A79-334
It may happen when plants are moved into the home after summering them outside or in a greenhouse; under lights they may get too much light or warmth, causing low humidity and stress; growing indoors in a window under natural light usually means the humidity is too low; other causes are too much drying, or too cold, or air pollution. OIE85Jy-9